May 2023 Outlook

Crowd of people listening to speaker

Two youth stand on a bridge, smiling, with another bridge visible in the background

First lady visits Bethel

U.S. first lady Jill Biden and Interior Secretary Deb Haaland visited Bethel on May 17 to highlight the Biden Administration's plan to expand broadband internet in rural areas, including the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta in 2024. Also on stage are Alaska Rep. Mary Peltola and Alaska first lady Rose Dunleavy. Left, these two Bethel 4-H'ers, Angel and Lana, attended. "The community was very welcoming of everyone," said Tina Uta, 4-H program coordinator in Bethel. "They cheered the longest when it came to Representative Mary Peltola." Photos courtesy of Tina Uta


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Jakir Hasan and Kristin Haney in the foreground and Audrey Piatt in the background laying out the planting rows for the 10-foot single rows. Photos by JT Ray
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Chelsea San Roman filling the top cone with a grain variety on the Wintersteiger Cone Seeder as Bob Van Veldhuizen drives.  

Planting agronomic variety trials in Palmer

— Bob Van Veldhuizen

Spring is here and planting has begun at the Matanuska Experiment Farm and Extension Center. The agronomic crop variety trials have been planted for this season. This year, the studies have multiple sections. They include the traditional large-scale plots, which are six rows planted 6 inches apart and 30 feet long and replicated three times planted with the Wintersteiger Cone Seeder. This is a continuation of Mingchu Zhang's malting barley study in which research on both 2-row and 6-row feed and malting barley varieties are evaluated for their suitability for potential malt production in Alaska.

New for this year, and tied in with this research, are additional large plots of more malting barley varieties brought in by Jakir Hasan, assistant professor of Small Grain Breeding. The main goal of this research is to eventually find a suitable barley variety that not only has great agronomic characteristics in the field, but also good malting characteristics for the microbrewing industry in Alaska.

In addition to the large plots and also new for this year, are 1,200 single-row plots, each 10 feet long, where each plot is a single agronomic crop or variety. These plots are planted by hand with a one-row V-belt seeder. This research is to look at each new species or variety for their potential agronomic suitability for production in Alaska.

And as always, there are the demonstration plots which consist of all the agronomic crop varieties that were bred and developed by the ÃÛÌÒTV Agricultural & Forestry Experiment Stations over the years.

All of this research is duplicated at the Fairbanks Experiment Farm.


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Left, Santosh Panda's GIS display is in front, and Meriam Karlsson's greenhouse lights experiment are set up in Classroom 1W05. This was later in the evening, when the crowds had thinned considerably. Right, Audrey Piatt and Jakir Hasan talk about their barley breeding program. 

Big crowds for Arctic Research Open House

— Julie Stricker

Hundreds of people turned out for the May 18 Arctic Research Open House on ÃÛÌÒTV's West Ridge. IANRE's exhibits attracted large crowds — people and mosquitoes — under sunny skies. Although the vice chancellor for research's office ordered twice as much ice cream as they had last year, they still ran out halfway through the event. More than 500 people attended, according to estimates from the VCR's office.

IANRE set up in Classroom 1W05 and the adjacent garage in the Arctic Health Building. We were very visible from the parking lot, Pingo Pete and the central tent, which helped draw traffic to us. It was a busy evening.

  • Merriam Karlsson and Eric Cook brought out some lights and plants to demonstrate the different lighting techniques they're testing.
  • Santosh Panda and Anushree Badola had posters, interactive displays to show some of their GIS work. A giant puzzle of Alaska was hugely popular with kids.
  • Audrey Piatt and Jakir Hasan brought in a couple of examples of barley varieties and had magnifying glasses so kids could see the differences up close.
  • Glenna Gannon was on hand to talk about the vegetable variety trials and answer gardening questions. She and Merriam also set up a sunflower plant giveaway.
  • Art Nash brought in a greenhouse on a trailer to show season-extending techniques.
  • Scott Faulkner of the Fairbanks Soil and Water Conservation Service set up a small hydroponic system.
  • Katrina Paul organized publications and giveaways, and had lots of great advice, as always.
  • OneTree Alaska set up in the Butrovich Building as part of the Center ICE contingent. Jan Dawe planned to have taste tests of syrup made from this year's sap.

Alaska Society of American Foresters Annual Meeting

— DeShana York

The Cook Inlet Society of American Foresters hosted the 2023 annual event April 26-28 at the Sheraton Hotel. The theme was "Starting Anew-Reforestation in Wild and Urban Forests of Alaska." 

During the event, presenters discussed a wide range of talks, such as Alaska's position on carbon off-sets and tackling invasive chokecherry trees on the Kenai Peninsula.

Members of ÃÛÌÒTV's CES Renewable Resources Extension Act (RREA) team participated in the event: Jessie Young-Robertson, Meg Burgett, and DeShana York, as well as Darren McAvoy, Extension assistant professor of forestry from Utah State University).

RREA led a listening session to gather stakeholder information around forestry needs. McAvoy delivered a presentation on "In-woods Biochar Production and Opportunities for Collaboration." He is working with DeShana to plan some sabbatical time in Alaska summer 2024 around in-woods biochar principles in collaboration with RREA.


Link to avian influenza presentation

We've had several requests for the link to Alaska State Veterinarian Bob Gerlach's presentation on avian influenza on May 15. Here it is — his office asks that we share it widely because it is such an important topic. .
Passcode: xBg1q/ianre/outlook/2023/!5


Time is running out to complete the Census of Ag

USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service is reminding producers that time is running out to respond to the 2022 Census of Agriculture. The ag census gives producers the opportunity to help shape decisions that will impact their operations, communities, and the future of the industry for the next several years. The ag census data are used by agribusinesses, educators, researchers, federal and local government, and many others when making decisions about farm programs, loans, insurance, rural development, disaster assistance, and more.

If a census recipient produced and sold $1,000 or more of agricultural product in 2022, or normally would have produced and sold that much, they meet USDA’s definition of a farm.

However, landowners who lease land to producers, those solely involved in conservation programs, and even those who may not have farmed in 2022 are still required to respond.
Producers can respond online at or return the form by mail.


Vibrant green forest

Spring blooming trees and shrubs of Alaska

— Gino Graziano

Show us what trees and shrubs are blooming in Alaska between May 14 and June 30! Our goal is to address the invasive chokecherry (Prunus padus and virginiana) also known as bird cherry or May Day tree, to document native and non-invasive trees and shrubs that make spring flowering alternatives to the invasive tree. We also want to take advantage of documenting invasive chokecherry trees while they are flowering to help invasive species managers find new infestations.

Please DO NOT include locations of the invasive trees on private property, just anything growing feral on public land. 

There isn't any need to join the project, people just have to make observations in iNaturalist and they will automatically get added to the project.   on iNaturalist.


Caley Gasch contact


A celebration of Alaska currants

— Glenna Gannon

The inaugural Far North Currant Festival will be held at the Georgeson Botanical Garden on Aug. 26.

This event is being organized as a way to familiarize Alaskans with the qualities that make currants an ideal crop and value-added product for Alaska. It is also intended to get people's palates familiarized with the many different cultivars of currants. 

Currant festival

The event will feature cooking with currants demonstrations by Indigenous chef Flora Deacon; education activities designed in collaboration with ÃÛÌÒTV Nutrition students (BIOL 120X); and a berry tasting hosted by the ÃÛÌÒTV Variety Trials Program. This event will be a pop-up location for the 2023 Arctic Fest, and host several education and outreach tables from Fairbanks sponsors including the Fairbanks Children's Museum, ÃÛÌÒTV IARC's Berry's Futures North Program and More. We invite anyone to attend this all ages event. Stay tuned for more information!

For questions, contact event organizers Glenna Gannon and Katie DiCristina.


Check out our new YouTube videos

Heidi Rader filmed a series of videos spotlighting Southeast Alaska farmers from the Southeast Alaska Farmers Summit in Petersburg in February. The eight videos are grouped in a playlist: .
Separately:

  •  

Glenna Gannon also has a new video highlighting the vegetable variety trials. You can .


Woman driving tractor

Drive Your Tractor to Work Day

May 1 was a beautiful day for a tractor parade in Palmer. IANRE Director Jodie Anderson is driving a John Deere 900 HC. Photo courtesy of John Whipple, Alaska Division of Agriculture


Variety Trials

Variety Trials Program gets underway for 2023

— Glenna Gannon

The Variety Trials Program is ramping up for the growing season!

Two part-time research technicians, Nicole Carter (returning) and Amber Agnew (starting May 15) are starting seeds in the Arctic Health Greenhouse, transplanting seedlings, and will be preparing the field (as soon as the snow melts!) in preparation for the 2023 growing season.

There will be some new aspects to the Variety Trials program this year: we will be revitalizing one of the Fairbanks farm high-tunnels and using it to trial tomatoes and hot peppers and other warm-loving crops; there will be an "Arctic Berries Trial" located in Anaktuvuk Pass, and; we plan to assess the nutritional values of certain crops based on growing conditions here at the Fairbanks Farm as well as from other farms located around the Tanana Valley.

The Variety Trials Program will also continue its partnership with the Georgeson Botanical Garden and ÃÛÌÒTV Office of Sustainability in the Harvest Project Collaborative to provide educational and training opportunities for ÃÛÌÒTV students. We are looking forward to a fun and productive 2023 field season!


Alaska Food Policy Council featured

The Alaska Food Policy Council was featured recently by the Hunter College New York City Food Policy Center. It's a great  as part of a Food Policy Councils in Action spotlight series. Heidi Rader and Glenna Gannon are both on the board of the AFPC.

From the story:
Interesting fact about how they (AFPC) are working to positively affect the food system: Alaska is 2.5 times bigger than Texas but has only about 730,000 residents (as compared to  in Texas), with 86 percent of communities accessible only by boat or plane. The size of the state and the distribution of the population create logistical challenges to improving food systems and increasing food security. AFPC represents the entire state and is approaching these challenges from every angle in order to create a more sustainable food system.


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Jan Dawe points at the lines of sap moving from the birch forest to barrels on May 4. 

Spring has sprung and the sap is running

— Julie Stricker

May is a busy time at OneTree Alaska. After weeks of colder-than-normal temperatures in Fairbanks, the sun has finally come out and the birch trees are responding.

The first reports of sap started to trickle in early in the week, but by Thursday, sap was pouring through the lines. With permission from the Bill Stroecker Foundation, Jan Dawe and crew from OneTree tapped 100 trees (a total of 150 taps) on property the foundation owns north of Farmers Loop Road.

Hundreds of feet of plastic tubing connect the trees to containers in a nearby yard. Lead sugar master Pearson Brodie pumps the sap out of the holding tanks and takes it back to the OneTree classroom in Lola Tilly to condense it into birch syrup. (Note: It takes 100-120 gallons of sap to make one gallon of birch syrup. For maple trees, it's a 40-to-1 ratio.)

Just above the maze of tubing is another scientific installation. A group of eight trees are equipped with digital monitors powered by a nearby solar panel. From these, researchers Jessie Young-Robertson and Matt Robertson will be able to pinpoint the peak of the sap run, among other things.

Dawe said she was preparing to tap another 100 trees on property on the other side of the hills above Farmers Loop Road. Between those two sites and contributions from the Fairbanks Birch Sap Cooperative, Brodie will be swimming in birch sap for awhile.

In the meantime, some of the wonderful artwork from OneTree's STEAM classroom is en route to the Pratt Museum in Homer, where it will be on display for the next four months.

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Jodie Anderson looks at one of the taps on a birch tree May 4.

 

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Artist Kesler Woodward with his painting "Portal," which will be on display with other artworks from OneTree at the Pratt Museum in Homer for the next four months.  

In memory of John Yarie

John Yarie, a professor of silviculture at ÃÛÌÒTV and former director of the ÃÛÌÒTV Forest Soils Lab, has died in Corvallis, Oregon, according to Jessie Young-Robertson.

Yarie was a quiet, gentle man who was department chair and chair of the regional section of the Society of American Foresters. He served at ÃÛÌÒTV from 1978 to 2017 and was named emeritus in 2017. Young-Robertson said Yarie had only recently moved to Oregon.

His research focused on boreal forest ecology and productivity, geographical information systems and the effects of drought and fire, according to his emeritus announcement. He was a tireless advocate for responsible and sustainable forest management in Alaska and mentored numerous master's and doctoral students.

His obituary is in the . (no paywall)


4-H Update


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4-H program leader Eugenia Hartsook recently spent several fun days hanging out with the kids in Bethel.  

Girl and horse
Horseback riding

 2023 State Horse Contest

— Kenai Peninsula District 4-H

It takes a mountain of work, care, and detail to put on a state contest, and Kenai Peninsula 4-H wants to give a huge shout-out to the many people who were involved with the success of the 2023 Alaska State Horse Contest!

It was so wonderful to be able to host such an amazing event in our district this year, and we are thankful for the  alumni crew who brought some major muscle to the weekend;

  • to for being wonderful venue hosts and impeccable event support;
  • to , who has faithfully and diligently nurtured the 4-H horse programs and state horse contest for many, many years, delivering yet again a successful and full contest;
  • to the volunteers in our community who gave up parts of their weekend to help make the event run so smoothly; to the 4-H leaders and coaches across Alaska who work hard with their teams all year, teaching them and helping them grow;
  • and to the many 4-H’ers in our great state who are passionate about horses and the horse industry, and who are making the best better in their clubs, their community, their country, and their world.

Thank you for ALL you did to make Alaska 4-H horse programs shine this past weekend!


In the News

  • Art Nash's May 21 column in the News-Miner:
  • Heidi Rader's May 14 gardening column in the News-Miner:
  • Gooseberry Peter's column in the May 7 News-Miner:
  • Jodie Anderson and Jasmine Shaw interview with KCAW in Sitka. Aired in Sitka, Kake, Angoon, Tenake, and Port Alexander: 

(Note, if you don't subscribe to the News-Miner, you can read Extension columns on the )


Events

Check out the rolling calendar at the for the most up-to-date schedule of events.
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